Micron
29-01-2006, 08:11 AM
The trial of former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein was set to resume Sunday amid what a rights group has called the Iraqi government's "interference with the independence of the judges in the trial."
Hussein's trial was postponed last Tuesday because a number of witnesses were unable to attend court.
The most recent delay is the latest in a case that has had just a handful of full trial days since the proceedings began three months ago. The delays have come amid changes in the makeup of the tribunal.
On Friday, Human Rights Watch issued a report stating that recent moves involving the judges threaten the "fairness of the proceedings" and raise "serious concerns about the court's ability to safeguard its independence."
President Judge Rizgar Mohammed Amin stepped down after being strongly criticized inside Iraq for allowing Hussein and his seven co-defendants to speak out of turn and make accusations against the court and the U.S. occupation.
"The demand for Presiding Judge Rizgar Amin's dismissal, which contributed to his resignation, was nothing less than an attack on judicial independence," Richard Dicker, director of the International Justice Program at Human Rights Watch, was quoted as saying.
The group said that criticism of Amin's work and demands for his dismissal have come from pro-ruling party parliament members.
"Nevertheless, at other times the same government officials insisted that the tribunal was independent of political pressure," the report said.
The Iraq's De-Baathification Commission then successfully challenged the appointment of Judge Saeed al-Hammashi as Amin's successor, claiming that al-Hammashi "was ineligible to sit on the court due to his alleged former membership in the Baath Party."
Dicker was quoted as saying the removal of al-Hammashi "created the appearance of a court that is continually subjected to political interference."
Human Rights Watch is concerned over "unconfirmed reports" that al-Hammashi was transferred from the trial as part of a political compromise "between the De-Baathification Commission, the Prime Minister's Office and the Iraqi High Tribunal."
"The resignation of Judge Amin and the transfer of Judge al-Hammashi mean that two of the five judges who have heard the witness testimony are now off the case," Dicker is quoted as saying. "It will be difficult for the new judges to impartially evaluate the testimony they missed, damaging the integrity of the trial."
Judge Raouf Rasheed Abdel-Rahman has been chosen to preside temporarily over the trial. Like Amin, Abdel-Rahman is Kurdish.
Abdel-Rahman is from Halabja, the site of the notorious gassing of Kurds during the notorious Anfal campaign in the 1980s. Hussein's involvement is to be dealt with by the war crimes tribunal.
Ramsey Clark, the former U.S. attorney general who now serves as a legal adviser to Hussein's defense team, said the latest delay in Hussein's war crimes trial provides "further evidence and strong evidence that the court's dysfunctional." He also said the court should be "abandoned."
"The trial has never been on track," Clark said on Tuesday. "What you have is pure chaos."
Clark described a court in disarray, claiming it operates inefficiently, has poor security, and lacks independence and know-how.
Hussein and the seven co-defendants face charges in the killings of more than 140 men and boys in Dujail in 1982. The killings occurred after an assassination attempt on Hussein.
The initial trial phase included testimony by townspeople describing government brutality and life-in-prison detention. Their somber accounts presented TV viewers across the globe with a stark description of life under Hussein's regime.
My discussion is this...
Why is it taking so long? Are there influences from organizations, or persons in power? Why not just ignore all the disruptions and get him tried for the scum that he really is?
Whats your view?
Hussein's trial was postponed last Tuesday because a number of witnesses were unable to attend court.
The most recent delay is the latest in a case that has had just a handful of full trial days since the proceedings began three months ago. The delays have come amid changes in the makeup of the tribunal.
On Friday, Human Rights Watch issued a report stating that recent moves involving the judges threaten the "fairness of the proceedings" and raise "serious concerns about the court's ability to safeguard its independence."
President Judge Rizgar Mohammed Amin stepped down after being strongly criticized inside Iraq for allowing Hussein and his seven co-defendants to speak out of turn and make accusations against the court and the U.S. occupation.
"The demand for Presiding Judge Rizgar Amin's dismissal, which contributed to his resignation, was nothing less than an attack on judicial independence," Richard Dicker, director of the International Justice Program at Human Rights Watch, was quoted as saying.
The group said that criticism of Amin's work and demands for his dismissal have come from pro-ruling party parliament members.
"Nevertheless, at other times the same government officials insisted that the tribunal was independent of political pressure," the report said.
The Iraq's De-Baathification Commission then successfully challenged the appointment of Judge Saeed al-Hammashi as Amin's successor, claiming that al-Hammashi "was ineligible to sit on the court due to his alleged former membership in the Baath Party."
Dicker was quoted as saying the removal of al-Hammashi "created the appearance of a court that is continually subjected to political interference."
Human Rights Watch is concerned over "unconfirmed reports" that al-Hammashi was transferred from the trial as part of a political compromise "between the De-Baathification Commission, the Prime Minister's Office and the Iraqi High Tribunal."
"The resignation of Judge Amin and the transfer of Judge al-Hammashi mean that two of the five judges who have heard the witness testimony are now off the case," Dicker is quoted as saying. "It will be difficult for the new judges to impartially evaluate the testimony they missed, damaging the integrity of the trial."
Judge Raouf Rasheed Abdel-Rahman has been chosen to preside temporarily over the trial. Like Amin, Abdel-Rahman is Kurdish.
Abdel-Rahman is from Halabja, the site of the notorious gassing of Kurds during the notorious Anfal campaign in the 1980s. Hussein's involvement is to be dealt with by the war crimes tribunal.
Ramsey Clark, the former U.S. attorney general who now serves as a legal adviser to Hussein's defense team, said the latest delay in Hussein's war crimes trial provides "further evidence and strong evidence that the court's dysfunctional." He also said the court should be "abandoned."
"The trial has never been on track," Clark said on Tuesday. "What you have is pure chaos."
Clark described a court in disarray, claiming it operates inefficiently, has poor security, and lacks independence and know-how.
Hussein and the seven co-defendants face charges in the killings of more than 140 men and boys in Dujail in 1982. The killings occurred after an assassination attempt on Hussein.
The initial trial phase included testimony by townspeople describing government brutality and life-in-prison detention. Their somber accounts presented TV viewers across the globe with a stark description of life under Hussein's regime.
My discussion is this...
Why is it taking so long? Are there influences from organizations, or persons in power? Why not just ignore all the disruptions and get him tried for the scum that he really is?
Whats your view?